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Rent vs Buy Calculator

Compare your estimated monthly cost of renting vs owning by factoring in mortgage payment, taxes, insurance, HOA, and maintenance. Use it as a quick reality check before making a move.

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Inputs

Results

Renting is cheaper (monthly).

All-in buy (monthly)
$2,841
Rent (monthly)
$2,200
Buy − Rent
$641
Breakdown (buy)
  • Mortgage: $1,816
  • Property tax: $583
  • Insurance: $150
  • HOA: $0
  • Maintenance: $292
  • Down payment: $70,000

Tip: This compares *monthly cash cost* only. For a full model (equity, appreciation, tax effects), add a “5-year horizon” later.

When to Use This Calculator

Use this calculator when you're deciding whether renting or buying makes more financial sense for your situation. It's especially helpful when comparing monthly cash costs in a specific market, evaluating whether you can afford homeownership beyond just the mortgage, or trying to understand the true cost of ownership including taxes, insurance, HOA, and maintenance.

How It Works

This calculator compares your total monthly cost of owning (principal, interest, taxes, insurance, HOA, and maintenance) against your monthly rent. It provides a cash-cost comparison — not a full wealth-building model. For a complete picture, also consider equity buildup, appreciation, tax benefits, and the opportunity cost of your down payment.

Key Terms

PITIPrincipal, Interest, Taxes, and Insurance — the four main components of a monthly mortgage payment.
HOAHomeowners Association fees — monthly or annual dues for shared community maintenance and amenities.
Maintenance ReserveMoney set aside for home repairs and upkeep, typically estimated at 1% of home value per year.

How to Use This Rent vs Buy Calculator (Mini Guide)

Use this as a fast monthly cash-cost comparison. It’s a great first pass, then you can validate with longer-horizon factors like equity, appreciation, and opportunity cost.

Mini Guide
On this page

What this calculator compares

It compares your estimated monthly cash cost of buying (mortgage + taxes + insurance + HOA + maintenance) against your monthly rent.

Think of it as a “monthly reality check” — not a full wealth-building model.

Who this is for

First-time buyers deciding if ownership fits their monthly budget.

Renters comparing true ownership costs (especially taxes/insurance/HOA).

Anyone relocating who wants a quick, realistic monthly estimate.

How to enter inputs (fast + correctly)

Rent: use the rent you’d pay for a truly comparable home/location.

Interest rate: use a rate you can actually qualify for today (not a hopeful future rate).

Taxes + insurance: don’t guess if you can avoid it — these two swing outcomes the most.

Maintenance: 1%/year is a common baseline; older homes often need more.

Quick example (sanity check)

If buying shows cheaper than renting, re-check taxes/insurance/maintenance first — most “buy wins” results come from underestimating those.

If buying is higher, it doesn’t mean renting always wins — it may still be worth it if you’ll stay long enough and value stability/control.

Next steps after you run it

If you might move within ~3 years, be extra cautious — transaction costs can overwhelm benefits.

Get a real insurance quote and confirm local tax rate for a much more accurate comparison.

Try with Local Assumptions

Select a city to pre-fill the calculator with local market defaults.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does this Rent vs Buy calculator compare?It compares your estimated monthly cash cost of buying (mortgage + taxes + insurance + HOA + maintenance) against your monthly rent.
Is buying always better if monthly cost is lower?Not always. A full decision should include opportunity cost of the down payment, appreciation, and tax effects. This tool is a quick cash-cost benchmark.
What maintenance assumption should I use?A common rule-of-thumb is 1% of home value per year, but older homes or deferred maintenance may be higher.