Home/Calculators/1% Rule Calculator
Investor

1% Rule Calculator

Screen any rental deal in seconds: does monthly rent hit 1% of the purchase price? Get an instant pass/fail verdict, rent-to-price ratio, and gross rent multiplier before deep underwriting.

Free · No Sign-Up

Inputs

For fixer-uppers, include the rehab budget so the rule is tested against your all-in cost, and use the post-rehab market rent.

Results

CLOSE — worth a full analysis
Rent-to-price ratio
0.84%
Rent needed to hit 1%
$2,500
Gross rent multiplier (GRM)
9.9
What this means
  • All-in cost (price + rehab): $250,000
  • Your rent of $2,100 is 0.84% of all-in cost.
  • GRM (purchase price ÷ annual rent) under ~12 generally signals a stronger income market; over ~15 suggests appreciation-driven pricing.

The 1% Rule is a 5-second screen — it ignores taxes, insurance, financing, and expenses. Run the full Rental Property analysis →

When to Use This Calculator

Use this calculator as your first-pass filter when browsing listings or screening a batch of potential rental deals. It answers one question in seconds: is the rent-to-price ratio even in the ballpark? Deals that pass (or come close) earn a full cash-flow analysis; deals that fail badly usually aren't worth further time — at least as pure cash-flow plays.

How It Works

The calculator divides monthly rent by your all-in cost (purchase price plus optional rehab budget). If the ratio is 1% or higher, the deal passes the classic screen. It also shows the rent you'd need to hit 1% and the gross rent multiplier (price ÷ annual rent), a related metric appraisers and investors use to compare income properties. It intentionally ignores financing, taxes, and expenses — that's what makes it fast, and also what makes it only a screen.

Key Terms

1% RuleA screening heuristic: monthly rent should be at least 1% of the property's all-in cost. A $250,000 property should rent for $2,500+/month to pass.
Rent-to-Price RatioMonthly rent divided by all-in cost, expressed as a percentage. Higher ratios generally mean stronger cash-flow potential.
GRM (Gross Rent Multiplier)Property price divided by gross annual rent. A property exactly at 1% has a GRM of ~8.3. Lower is generally better for income investors.

How to Use This 1% Rule Calculator (Mini Guide)

The 1% Rule is a 5-second deal filter, not an underwriting model. Use it to decide which deals deserve a full analysis — and which aren't worth your time.

Mini Guide
On this page

What this calculator checks

It compares monthly rent against 1% of your all-in cost (purchase price plus any rehab budget).

You get a pass/fail verdict, the exact rent-to-price ratio, the rent needed to hit 1%, and the gross rent multiplier (GRM).

How to use it well

Screening a list of properties? Run each through in seconds and only deep-dive the ones that pass or come close.

For fixer-uppers, include the rehab budget and use the post-rehab market rent — testing pre-rehab rent against post-rehab cost skews results.

Treat 0.8–1.0% as a 'worth a closer look' zone in most markets.

What the rule ignores

Taxes and insurance — a 1% deal in a high-tax county can cash flow worse than a 0.9% deal in a low-tax one.

Financing — interest rates change the math completely; the rule was popularized when rates were far lower.

Expenses and vacancy — condition, age, and tenant quality matter enormously.

Appreciation — strong-appreciation markets rarely pass, yet can still build wealth.

Next steps after screening

If a deal passes (or comes close), run it through the full Rental Property calculator with real tax, insurance, and expense numbers.

Compare the GRM against other properties in the same market to spot relative bargains.

Never make an offer on the 1% Rule alone — it's a filter, not a verdict.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 1% Rule in real estate?The 1% Rule says a rental property's monthly rent should be at least 1% of its all-in cost (purchase price plus rehab). A $200,000 property should rent for at least $2,000/month. It's a quick screen — not a substitute for full analysis.
Is the 1% Rule still realistic in 2026?In many coastal and high-appreciation markets, almost nothing passes the 1% Rule — that doesn't automatically make every property a bad investment. In Midwest and Southeast cash-flow markets, 1%+ deals still exist. Use it to compare deals within a market, not to write off entire regions.
What is a gross rent multiplier (GRM)?GRM is the property price divided by gross annual rent. It's the inverse cousin of the 1% Rule: a property that exactly hits 1% has a GRM of about 8.3. Lower GRM generally means stronger income relative to price.
What does the 1% Rule leave out?Everything except rent and price: property taxes, insurance, financing costs, vacancy, maintenance, and management. Two properties with identical ratios can have very different cash flow. Always follow up with a full rental property analysis before making an offer.